Justice And Injustice Essay -- essays research papers

In The Republic, the great philosopher Plato attempts to reveal d genius the type and dialogues of Socrates that notwithstandingice is better when it is the life-threatening for which men must strive for, irrespective of whether they could be unjust and still be rewarded. His method is to use dialectic, the communicate and answering of questions. This method leads the audience from one shoot down to another, supposedly with indisputable system of logic by obtaining agreement to each point before difference on to the adjacent, therefore, building an argument. Interestingly about the work of Socrates is that its not cognise very well, since nothing was recorded during his time. Everything that we know about Socrates has come through the writings of his greatest pupil, Plato. Socrates was a man that revolutionized ism and how to approach his surroundings. angiotensin-converting enzyme of Socrates greatest findings as a philosopher was that he admitted that he knew nothing, which to others, specifically the oracular Oracle led them to believe that there were none wiser than Socrates. Socrates techniques as a philosopher came about with his abilities to question others. His line of questioning, to see why everything had a determination drew a crowd of younger people, which leads us to The Republic, where Socrates encounters some questions for him. Socrates had dickens young listeners posing questions of whether justice is stronger than injustice, and what each does to a man? What makes the start- transfer good and the second bad? In answering this question, Socrates deals directly with the philosophy of the individuals goodness and virtue, but also binds it to his concept of the perfect state, which is a majority rule of three classes of people with a rigid social structure and precise in the way of amusement. Although Socrates reiterates the concept of justice over and over once more it all comes to his discourse on the perfect city-state, which seems a bit off the mark, considering his original subject. However, one of Socrates main points is that goodness is doing what is best for the common. It is greater good as opposed to that of individual happiness. There is a real feel in which his philosophy turns on the concepts of virtue, and his belief that ultimately virtue is its bear reward. His first major point is that justice is an excellence of character. He indeed se... ...uite compassionate. Since happiness is the sign of justice, and pleasure is one sign of happiness, then the just person is the happy person. Socrates then equates true pleasure with knowledge, the province of flat coat and the philosopher. Within Book X, In The Republic, Socrates argues for the existence of an immortal soul. With this plead, he makes the point that good is that which preserves and benefits. Justice is good, so it therefore preserves and benefits in this life as well as the next. Therefore, even though a man may wish to behave badl y when no one is looking, as with the myth of the ring of Gyges, according to Socrates, by behaving justly we allow for have the most rewards. Eventually, the difficulty with Socrates arguments is that they rely on associating things on to the next in a chain that eventually leads back to the original proposition. But, the logic of these connections seems built more on assumptions than on objective truth. Thus, within care his stance that ultimately what he says is right is right because he is a philosopher, and therefore is by his nature right. The dialectic seems more of a bet on to get the audience to go along.